“Neither the chili bun nor the slaw dog, aka West Virginina Hot Dog, are quite the same thing as what the world calls a chili dog.” Thus begins Ronni Lundy’s recipe for these chili buns and slaw dogs. So let’s just heed her advice and adjust our expectations accordingly, shall we? As she explains, a chili bun is just chili on a bun. If local lore can be believed, it’s offspring of southeastern Kentucky during the Depression era. (You can read more on the history of the chili bun below.) It’s quite possibly the quickest chili you ever did make—we’re talking 10 minutes, folks—although it’s known as chili sauce in West Virginia, not chili, thank you very much. A more indulgent variation on chili buns is what’s known as slaw dogs, which is essentially a chili bun with a hot dog and some slaw plopped on top. You decide.–Renee Schettler

The History of the Chili Bun

Curious to learn more about the history of the chili bun? Here’s what Victuals author Ronni Lundy has to say about it: “I like to claim their inception for my hometown of Corbin and note that our earliest oral history of chili buns involves iconic pool rooms, The Fad and Nevels. By my early childhood in the 1950’s, the best chili buns in town were being made at the Dixie.

“It was in the early 1960’s that the chili bun moved out of shady pool room culture (where ‘nice’ women and little children were not allowed) and into the burgeoning drive-in custard stand scene. There it met the West Virginia Hot Dog, which many claim had its origins at the Stopette Drive-In outside of Charleston, West Virginia, during the Depression.”

One chili bun and two slaw dogs on a rimmed baking sheet.

Chili Buns

5 / 2 votes
Chili buns are a traditional Appalachian meal made by slathering hot dog buns with mustard and chili and topping with diced onion.
David Leite
CourseMains
CuisineAmerican
Servings8 servings
Calories210 kcal
Prep Time25 minutes
Cook Time5 minutes
Total Time30 minutes

Ingredients 

For the chili sauce

  • 1 cup flat beer or water
  • 1 pound lean ground beef (preferably 90/10)
  • 1 garlic clove, minced
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 6 saltine crackers, finely crushed (about 1/8 cup)
  • 1 tablespoon tomato paste
  • 2 teaspoons New Mexico ground red chile or cayenne pepper, or more to taste
  • 1 teaspoon ground cumin
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground cinnamon

If you want to make chili buns

  • 1 package hot dog buns
  • yellow mustard
  • 1 small white onion, finely chopped
  • Hot sauce (Crystal, Tabasco, Texas Pete, or your fave brand), as much as you can handle (optional)

If you want to make slaw dogs

  • 1 package hot dogs
  • 1 recipe chili buns fixings (see above)
  • Your favorite coleslaw

Instructions 

Make the chili sauce

  • Put the beer and ground beef in an unheated medium saucepan. Use your fingers to gently rub the beef until it makes a slurry with the liquid. You want this to be a very fine-grained chili which means you don’t want any chunks or lumps. (Some folks use a potato masher rather than their fingers.)
  • Stir in the garlic, salt, and cracker crumbs and place the pan over medium-high heat. Bring the mixture to a boil, stirring to keep it from sticking to the bottom of the pot.
  • Turn the heat to medium-low and continue to cook, stirring frequently to prevent sticking, until the liquid has largely evaporated but the mixture is still very moist and holds its shape on the spoon, 4 to 10 minutes.
  • Stir in the tomato paste. Remove from the heat and stir in the ground chile, cumin, and cinnamon. Cover and let sit for 5 minutes before serving. (You should have about 2 to 3 cups chili sauce.)

How to make chili buns

  • Lightly paint the inside of a hot dog bun with yellow mustard. Pack 3 or 4 heaping teaspoons chili into the bun, starting with a spoonful in the center and smoothing it over the mustard with the back of the spoon. Add more chili sauce, pressing it out to either end and smoothing it lightly as you go, until the bun is lightly filled, using about 1/3 cup chili sauce total. (Keep in mind you’re not making a sloppy joe. You want the chili should be packed firmly in the bun.) Top with chopped white onion to taste. Serve your chili buns immediately and pass hot sauce on the side.

How to make slaw dogs

  • Heat the hot dogs by submerging them in boiling water for 5 minutes. Meanwhile, paint the inside of the chili buns’ hot dog buns with yellow mustard, and sprinkle in chopped white onion to taste. Drain the hot dogs and pat them dry. Place them in the buns and cover each with about 2 tablespoons chili sauce, then about 2 tablespoons slaw. Serve your slaw dogs immediately and pass hot sauce on the side.
Victuals Cookbook

Adapted From

Victuals

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Nutrition

Serving: 1 chili bunCalories: 210 kcalCarbohydrates: 24 gProtein: 17 gFat: 5 gSaturated Fat: 2 gMonounsaturated Fat: 2 gTrans Fat: 0.2 gCholesterol: 35 mgSodium: 571 mgFiber: 1 gSugar: 4 g

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Tried this recipe?Mention @leitesculinaria or tag #leitesculinaria!
Recipe © 2016 Ronni Lundy. Photo © 2016 Johhny Autry. All rights reserved.

Recipe Testers’ Reviews

These chili buns and slaw dogs are a flexible, family-friendly dish that pleased the grandparents, parents, and children alike! Making both the slaw and the chili meat allowed the meat lovers to have double the fun while those with less hearty appetites could enjoy their hot dogs topped with slaw only. My favorite was the combo of the two and the unsweetened peppery slaw really cut the heaviness of the chili hot dog. We had 7 chili dogs and there was still 3/4 cup chili leftover afterwards. I used Heineken beer and 85% lean ground beef (leaner beef would have been better). The cinnamon was a surprising touch and even more smokiness could have been achieved by using more ground chile powder to taste (maybe an extra 1/2 teaspoon).

I really love the endless choices this chili buns recipe offers. I think it would be great as a picnic or camping meal for a group (with larger quantities, of course). Don’t like hot dogs? Eat a chili bun. Don’t like veggies on your dog? Hold the slaw or put it on the side. I’m not much of a hot dog eater, so I made a chili bun and had slaw on the side, but others loved the slaw dogs. The chili is very good—nice and thick with a zippy bite to it. It held up really well in the bun and didn’t get soggy or drip anywhere. I really loved how it tasted with the mustard on the bun. I think the coleslaw was a perfect counterpart to the chili.

I made this chili buns recipe because it just looked so darn good from the picture. I’ve never made an easier chili and it packs a lot of heat and flavor for being so easy to prepare—under 10 minutes total from start to finish, now that’s a record! Even the most inexperienced cook can make this chili. This recipe is something every boy or girl scout should have handy to make for a quick-to-prepare meal. I used cayenne and it was very spicy; use a chili powder for a milder flavor. I liked the chili by itself more than I did on the dog, but that’s my personal preference. A little shredded Cheddar wouldn’t hurt anything, either. My teenager loved the slaw dog recipe and gave it an 11 out of 10 without the slaw. I’m not sure the recipe absolutely needs the slaw though, especially if just making the chili dogs. I liked the texture of the chili and it packed a flavor punch for the short cooking time, which was a surprise. I used cayenne pepper and the chili was spicy hot but not too hot…although definitely too hot for those who can’t take heat. Maybe just use chili powder instead.




About David Leite

I count myself lucky to have received three James Beard Awards for my writing as well as for Leite’s Culinaria. My work has also appeared in The New York Times, Martha Stewart Living, Saveur, Bon Appétit, Gourmet, Food & Wine, Yankee, Los Angeles Times, Chicago Tribune, The Washington Post, and more.


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Recipe Rating




6 Comments

  1. 5 stars
    This chili looks pretty similar to the chili sauce that is served on the Texas weiners at JK’s in Danbury, CT. The city’s Facebook Page recently posted about these hot dogs and this chili sauce (which I think they call a ‘relish’). One of the best hotdogs in my opinion. I can’t wait to try this chili sauce.

    1. AnnieN, do tell me what you think. And I’ll have to check out JK’s, as I’m in Danbury frequently.

  2. For quite a few years, I lived about an hour from Corbin, and I’ve never heard of these. But I’m very familiar with slaw on hot dogs from my childhood in another southern state. This all just might explain why Kentucky is the only place I’ve ever lived (aside from my home state) where I could request cole slaw on hot dogs and people didn’t act like I had suddenly grown a third arm out of my forehead. Usually the response was “sure, we can do that” or “oh, wow, sorry, we don’t have any.” Every other place, I’ve gotten some variation of “Why would you do that to a hot dog?” (Because it’s damn tasty, that’s why.)

  3. 5 stars
    David, this seems very similar to Coney Island hot dogs in Fall River. What do you think? I’m trying this today to see if it is!

    1. Carin, maybe the chili sauce, but we never put slaw on our dogs. At least my uncles, who created and owned Tex Barry’s Coney island Hot Dogs, did. Let know what you think!