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Chicken Cardamom Masala with Cashews
Origin: India
by Andreas Viestad
from Where Flavor was Born
(Chronicle Books, 2007)
Serves 4 as main course

 
The cooking of Kerala is varied and open to outside influence. This is a not unusual combination of north and south Indian cooking. The recipe is based on a dish I had at Preethi Restaurant in Thripunithura. The easiest way to make it at home is to take a garam masala spice mix, homemade or store-bought, and jazz it up a bit with more spices, most of all fresh-tasting cardamom, but also sweet cinnamon and strong chiles.

Yogurt has a tendency to separate when cooked; if it does, you may add a few tablespoons of heavy cream just before serving. In any case, do not use low-fat yogurt.
convert   Ingredients
1/2 cup   plain full-fat yogurt
2 tablespoons   garam masala
6 to 10   cardamom pods, lightly bruised
One 1-inch piece   cinnamon stick
2 teaspoons   chili powder, or more to taste
2 teaspoons   chopped fresh ginger
2 teaspoons   salt
1   chicken, cut into 8 pieces, or 4 chicken thighs, halved
1 teaspoon   powdered turmeric
    Oil for pan frying, such as canola
4   onions, chopped
3 to 5 cloves   garlic, chopped
4 to 6 tablespoons   cashews
1 to 2 tablespoos   tomato paste or ketchup
1/4 cup   heavy cream (optional)
    Chopped cilantro (fresh coriander) or parsley for garnish
Method
1. In a large bowl, combine the yogurt, garam masala, cardamom, cinnamon stick, chili powder, ginger, and salt. Add the chicken, turning to coat. Let marinate for as long as you have time - if more than an hour, place the bowl in the refrigerator.

2. Using a rubber spatula, scrape off as much of the yogurt marinade from the chicken as possible; reserve the marinade. Pat the chicken dry using paper towels, and sprinkle with the turmeric.

3. Heat a tablespoon or so of oil in a wide pot over high heat. Add the chicken and cook, turning occasionally, for 10 minutes, or until the skin is nicely browned. You may have to do this in two batches in order not to crowd the pot.

4. Remove the chicken, reduce the heat, and sauté the onions and garlic for 4 to 5 minutes, until starting to soften. Add the chicken, the reserved marinade, the cashews, and tomato paste, cover, and cook for 25 to 30 minutes, until the chicken is cooked through.

5. Stir in the cream (if desired) and cook for 2 more minutes. Garnish with cilantro.

 Variation: If you would like to make a thick sauce without adding a lot of calories, add another 1/2 cup of yogurt along with the marinade and chicken.

Note: This is not a dish that demands any purity of flavor — the more flavors, the merrier. You may want to add more vegetables: for example, cauliflower and carrots. A sprinkle of crushed fennel seeds and ground coriander would not go amiss.

 

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