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Five small pieces of grilled chicken with peppercorn cilantro root paste on a wooden cutting board with a small dish of chili sauce beside them.
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5 / 2 votes

Grilled Chicken with Peppercorn Cilantro Root Paste

During our travels, we ate traditional foods in villages and small towns and learned techniques and ingredients from cooks and market vendors and came to realize that the local cuisines share a distinctive culinary approach. Each cuisine balances, with grace and style, the regional flavor quartet of hot, sour, salty, and sweet.
Prep Time30 minutes
Cook Time15 minutes
Total Time45 minutes
Course: Mains
Cuisine: Asian
Servings: 6 servings
Calories: 404

Ingredients

For the chicken

  • 2 tablespoons cilantro root paste*,
  • 2 to 3 tablespoons Thai fish sauce
  • 3 pounds bone-in chicken breasts or breasts and legs, chopped into 10 to 12 pieces
  • Mild vegetable oil
  • Sticky rice, to serve

For the hot and sweet dipping sauce

  • 1/2 cup rice or cider vinegar
  • 1/2 cup granulated sugar
  • 1 to 2 cloves garlic, finely minced
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons crushed red pepper flakes

Instructions

Marinate the chicken

  • In a large bowl, combine the cilantro root paste and fish sauce. Place chicken pieces in the marinade and turn to coat well. Cover and marinate in the fridge for at least 1 hour and up to 3 hours.

Make the hot and sweet dipping sauce

  • In a small nonreactive saucepan over medium-high heat, bring the vinegar to a boil. Add the sugar, stirring until it has completely dissolved, then lower the heat to medium-low and let simmer for 5 minutes.
  • Meanwhile, using a mortar and pestle or a bowl and the back of a spoon, pound or mash the garlic and salt to a smooth paste. Stir in the red pepper flakes and blend well.
  • Remove the vinegar mixture from the heat and stir in the garlic paste. Let cool to room temperature. Store sealed in a glass jar in the refrigerator for up to 2 days.

Finish the chicken

  • Heat a grill to 400°F (200°C) with cooking grates set 4 to 5 inches (10 to 13 cm) from the flame, or preheat the broiler to medium with the rack set 4 to 6 inches (10 to 15 cm) from the element.
  • If using a grill, clean and oil the cooking grates. Place the chicken pieces bone side down, and grill until the bottom side is starting to brown, about 6 minutes. Flip the chicken pieces and cook until golden brown on the other side and the juices run clear when the meat is pierced and the internal temperature has reached 165°F (74°C), about 6 minutes more.
    If using a broiler, lightly coat a broiler pan with oil. Broil until the chicken is starting to brown, 8 to 10 minutes. Turn the pieces over and broil until the juices run clear and the internal temperature has reached 165°F (74°C), 4 to 10 minutes more.
  • Arrange the chicken pieces on a platter and serve with the dipping sauce and plenty of sticky rice.

Notes

*What is cilantro root paste?

Cilantro root paste is a nearly all-purpose barbecue rub or marinade that takes its flavors from the southeast Asian cuisines of Thailand and Vietnam. Cilantro (coriander) plants are at their peak in late spring and early summer and once they've gone to seed, the roots are ripe for use. This paste enhances chicken and fish particularly well. It is reminiscent of cilantro but it's quite a bit more pungent, with a peppery, lemony, and earthy flavor. If you're unable to get your paws on any roots, you can absolutely use cilantro stems instead. There will be a subtle difference but it will still taste fantastic.

Nutrition

Serving: 1portion | Calories: 404kcal | Carbohydrates: 17g | Protein: 29g | Fat: 23g | Saturated Fat: 7g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 116mg | Sodium: 685mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 17g