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A bowl of chicken ad dumplings on a plate resting on an antique tray.
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5 / 3 votes

Chicken and Dumplings

This chicken and dumplings is made with stewed chicken, creamy gravy, and buttery, feather-light dumplings. An American classic.
Prep Time1 hour
Cook Time4 hours
Total Time5 hours
Course: Mains
Cuisine: American
Servings: 8 servings
Calories: 558

Ingredients

For chicken soup broth

  • 2 whole chickens, plus other carcasses if available
  • 2 yellow onions
  • 4 ribs celery, (cut in half to fit the pot, if necessary)
  • 4 carrots, peeled (cut in half to fit the pot, if necessary)
  • 4 parsnips, peeled (cut in half to fit the pot, if necessary)
  • 1 bunch flat-leaf parsley, with stems (about 20 sprigs)
  • 4 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt, (divided)
  • 2 teaspoons freshly ground black pepper, (divided)

For the chicken gravy

  • 8 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into pieces
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 7 cups chicken soup broth, (or substitute homemade chicken stock or low-sodium canned chicken broth)
  • 2 teaspoons kosher salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • 2 large (1 1/2 cups) carrots, peeled and diced
  • 5 ribs (2 1/2 cups) celery, diced

For the dumplings

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
  • 1 scant teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1 tablespoon finely chopped flat-leaf parsley leaves
  • 3 tablespoons cold unsalted butter, cut into 1/2-inch pieces
  • 2/3 cup whole milk

For serving

  • 5 cups cooked chicken, (you can use the cooked chicken from making the soup broth; remove the skin and pick the meat off the bones)
  • 2 tablespoons finely chopped flat-leaf parsley leaves, for garnish
US - Metric

Instructions

Make the chicken soup broth

  • In a narrow, deep pot just large enough to hold the chickens (10- to 12-quart capacity), place the chickens, onions, celery, carrots, parsnips, and parsley. (Make sure you use a narrow pot rather than a wide one. Otherwise, you may have to use too much water to cover the chickens.) Add just enough cold water to barely cover the chickens (ideally, not more than 5 quarts, or 20 cups).
  • Bring to a boil over high heat, skimming off any scum that rises to the surface. Reduce the heat to a simmer (rapidly boiling soup or stock often makes it look cloudy instead of clear) and season with 2 teaspoons of salt and 1 teaspoon of pepper. (You’re seasoning here because you want the chicken to have some flavor when you use it later in other dishes. The soup will be seasoned again later.)
  • Simmer the broth, uncovered, for at least 3 hours. Season again with 2 1/2 teaspoons salt and 1 teaspoon pepper. Taste; if it tastes like chicken, it’s ready. If not, let it cook a bit longer and taste again. It can cook for another hour as long as it is barely simmering, but no more than 4 hours total or the chicken will dry out.
  • When the broth is done, turn off the heat, lift the chicken from the pot with slotted spoons or a spider and set aside in a large bowl or on a rimmed baking sheet until cool enough to handle.
  • Strain the broth into a clean 6- to 8-quart pot, and discard the solids. If you’re not making the soup right away, cool and refrigerate the broth so you can scrape off the solidified fat from the surface before. Otherwise, allow the stock to sit undisturbed for at least 10 minutes, and spoon off the fat that rises to the surface.

Make the chicken gravy

  • In a large (8- to 10-quart), heavy-bottomed soup pot or Dutch oven, melt the butter over medium heat. Add the flour and mix well to make a roux. Cook, stirring frequently, until the mixture is pale yellow and resembles fine, wet sand, about 3 minutes.
  • Whisk the 7 cups broth into the roux, a little at a time, allowing the roux to absorb the liquid before adding more (this will help prevent lumps). Add the salt, pepper, carrots, and celery. Bring the mixture to a boil over high heat, stirring occasionally, and then lower the heat and gently simmer for 15 to 20 minutes. Keep stirring occasionally and skim off any scum that rises to the surface. (This scum from the flour can make a sauce gummy.)

Make the dumplings

  • Whisk the flour, baking powder, salt, and parsley together in a large bowl, and then cut in the butter using a pastry blender, two knives, or a whisk until it’s in small pieces. (Alternatively, you can use a food processor: Place the flour, baking powder, and salt in the bowl of a food processor. Pulse several times to combine. Add the parsley and pulse once or twice to incorporate. Add the butter and pulse until it is in small pieces.)
  • Add the milk and stir or pulse once or twice to moisten the flour mixture. (Do not overmix or you will develop the gluten in the flour and the dumplings will be chewy.) Gather the dough into a ball.
  • Using a large spoon or your hands, scoop out 1/4-cup chunks of dough, lightly roll them between your palms to round them out, and then drop into the simmering gravy (it’s OK if they sink), spacing them apart. Cover the pot and simmer until the dumplings are done (a knife inserted in the center should come out clean), about 20 minutes. (Avoid lifting the lid while the dumplings are cooking because it slows down the cooking process, and “if you’re lookin’ you’re not cookin’!”)

To serve

  • Gently stir the cooked chicken into the pot with the dumplings, return the liquid to a simmer, cover, and cook for 5 more minutes to heat the chicken through. Using a serving spoon or tongs, divide the chicken and dumplings among soup bowls. Ladle the gravy over the chicken and dumplings, sprinkle with the parsley, and serve.

Nutrition

Serving: 1portion | Calories: 558kcal | Carbohydrates: 56g | Protein: 31g | Fat: 23g | Saturated Fat: 12g | Monounsaturated Fat: 7g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 114mg | Sodium: 2828mg | Fiber: 7g | Sugar: 8g