TL;DR (Quick-Answer Box)

  • What it is: A foolproof technique for steaming eggs instead of boiling them. The gentle steam creates tender whites and makes peeling incredibly easy, even with fresh eggs.
  • Why you’ll love it: You get total control over the yolk. Whether you like jammy, soft centers or fully set fluffy yolks, the results are consistent and the shells slip right off.
  • How to make it: Steam cold eggs in a covered steamer basket for 6 to 15 minutes, depending on your preferred doneness (see chart). Shock in an ice bath, peel, and eat.
A perfectly smooth, peeled hard-boiled egg next to scattered brown shell fragments. Text overlay reads: "How to Steam Your Hard-Boiled Eggs – No more egg acne + pockmarks!"

Video: How to Steam Hard-Boiled Eggs

“Are You Tired of Egg Acne?!”

I felt like I was caught in some surreal infomercial nightmare: “Are you tired of egg acne?” I heard an overly testosteroned voice in my head ask me. “Do your deviled eggs look more bedeviled than egg? Do you gouge your hard-boiled eggs every time you try to peel them?!”

The truth was: yes. I was tired of pockmarked eggs. I was pulling off a quarter inch of egg white in the name of peeling off the shells. And, if I’m honest, I think my eggs were as terrified of me as I was of them.

a six-pack of eggs with scared faces drawn on them
: stokkete

So I tried every trick there out there. I let dozens of eggs languish in the fridge because “gentle-aged” eggs are supposedly easier to peel. (Not necessarily.)  I attempted adding the eggs to the water and then bringing it up to a boil. (Most cracked.) I simmered the water instead of boiling it. I added salt; I added baking soda. I gave shocking the eggs in ice water a twirl. I even let them sit in the fridge overnight before peeling. Needless to say, I ate far more than my share of egg salad sandwiches in the name of screwups.

Why Are Hard-Boiled Eggs So Hard to Peel?

I’m not a food science guy, but the basic idea is that there’s a membrane just below the eggshell. It’s that thin, papery covering you curse at when you’re having a bitch of a time peeling eggs. The reason it clings so ferociously to the egg white is the pH level of an egg white is naturally more acidic and that acidity acts as a glue, binding white to membrane, especially in fresh eggs. The solution many cooks swear by (not me, though) is to use older eggs.

The problem with that is the whites in older eggs tend to thin a bit over time, allowing the yolk to wander off center. And that’s why you get googly-eyed deviled eggs. Not exactly the best look on the buffet table.

Why Should I Steam Rather Than Boil My Eggs?

I first heard of the concept of steaming eggs a few years ago from Jeff Potter, author of Cooking for Geeks. By steaming eggs, the water vapor permeates the shell and helps to loosen the white quickly from the membrane.

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How Do I Steam Eggs?

  1. Place a steamer insert into a saucepan and add an inch or so of water. Cover tightly.
  2. Bring the water to a boil.
  3. Carefully nestle large eggs directly from the fridge in a single layer onto the steamer insert. (Steam can burn!)
  4. Cover tightly.
  5. Steam.
  6. Immediately dunk the eggs in an ice bath.
  7. When the eggs are cool enough to handle, peel them. (I find I don’t need to peel under running water.)

How Long Should I Steam My Eggs?

Steaming eggs is similar to boiling eggs in terms of timing and results. I like my eggs with a bit of creaminess to the yolk, so I steam them for 8 minutes. The One likes them more cooked, so I cook his 10 to 12 minutes.

Keep in mind that the size, temperature, and number of eggs will affect cooking time.  The visual chart below gives you a great place to start for large eggs directly from the fridge.

Hardboiled eggs at different levels of doneness.
: mikhaylovskiy

Your Hard-Boiled Egg Questions, Answered

Does the number of eggs change the cooking time?

Yes, slightly. Think of cold eggs like ice cubes; if you dump 12 of them into the steamer at once, the temperature inside the pot drops significantly. A single egg or a half-dozen won’t change the temp much, but a crowded pot requires more heat recovery time.

If you’re steaming a large batch (more than 8 to 10 eggs), add one extra minute to the times listed above. And always try to cook them in a single layer rather than piling them up like a rugby scrum.

How Do I Avoid that Hideous Green Ring in My Hard-Cooked Eggs?

Ah, the gruesome green ring that circles the yolk. That occurs due to a reaction between the sulfur in the egg white and the iron in the yolk when you’ve cooked your eggs too long or at too high a temperature. The great thing about steaming eggs is it’s gentler than furiously boiling them. An immediate plunge in ice water afterward also helps stave off the green.

And, Last: Aren’t Eggs Bad For Me Due to High Cholesterol in the Yolks?

Thankfully, no. At one time, people were leery of eating eggs because of the cholesterol in egg yolks. Recently, researchers have found that eggs actually raise the good cholesterol your body needs, and the Federal dietary guidelines were changed to reflect that. Now, according to the Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee, they no longer warn against dietary cholesterol that suggests folks limit the number of eggs they consume. Translation: Bring on the egg salad!

Chow,

David Leite's handwritten signature of "David."




About David Leite

I’ve received three James Beard Awards for my writing as well as for Leiteโ€™s Culinaria. I’m the author of The New Portuguese Table and Notes on a Banana. For more than 25 years, I’ve been developing and testing recipes for my site, my books, and publications. My work has also appeared in the New York Times, Martha Stewart Living, Saveur, Bon Appรฉtit, Food & Wine, Yankee, Los Angeles Times, Chicago Tribune, Washington Post, and more. I’m also a cooking teacher, memoirist, and inveterate cat lady.


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24 Comments

  1. Crazy Me ๐Ÿ˜œ๐Ÿคฆ I have to make a HUGE batch of Deviled Eggs! Approximately 36 large eggs ๐Ÿ˜‚๐Ÿ˜ญ!
    I like the picture of 13 & 15 minutes. Unfortunately, I didn’t notice anyone mentioning exactly how many eggs steamed for that amount of time ๐Ÿค”. May I please ask someone to explain it to me like I’m 3 ๐Ÿ˜‚?
    I NEEEEEDDDZZZZ to know how to make the PURRRRRRFECT Deviled Eggs ๐Ÿฅบ๐Ÿคฆ๐Ÿคท๐Ÿฅš๐ŸงŸ

    1. Sandy, you absolute egg legend ๐Ÿ˜‚๐Ÿฅš๐Ÿ’›

      First: DEEP. BREATH. Youโ€™ve got this. Those 36 eggs are about to become 72 gloriously sassy deviled egg halves. (36 ร— 2 = 72โ€ฆ the math is mathing. โœ…)

      Hereโ€™s the โ€œexplain it like Iโ€™m 3โ€ version ๐Ÿ‘‡

      โฑ๏ธ 1. The timing trick

      The pictures in the post show doneness levels, not โ€œnumber of eggs.โ€ But (sneaky science moment ๐Ÿค“) the number of eggs does change things a bit.

      โˆ™ 1 cold egg in the steamer: heats up fast.

      โˆ™ A big crowd of 12 cold eggs: thatโ€™s a little egg party heat sink. The steam has to work harder to warm them all up.

      To keep things simple and sane:

      โˆ™ Steam your eggs in a single layer, not a wobbly mountain. ๐Ÿ”๏ธ

      โˆ™ Aim for about 6 to 8 eggs per batch so the timing stays consistent.

      โˆ™ If you really cram the steamer full, just add about 1 extra minute to the time.

      ๐Ÿณ 2. The PURRRRFECT deviled-egg yolk

      For deviled eggs, you want the yolk:

      โˆ™ Fully set (no jammy centers sneaking in),

      โˆ™ But not dry and gray around the edge.

      Sweet spot for large eggs straight from the fridge:

      โˆ™ Try 13 minutes of steaming.

      โˆ™ Then straight into an ice bath for at least 10 minutes. ๐ŸงŠ

      If youโ€™re feeling extra Type A (no judgment, I see you ๐Ÿ˜œ):

      1. Do a test batch of 3 to 4 eggs at 13 minutes.

      3. Peel, slice, peek at the yolks.

      3. If you want them even firmer, bump the rest of your batches up by 1 to 2 minutes.

      ๐ŸงŠ 3. โ€œNo egg acneโ€ checklist

      โˆ™ To keep your eggs from looking like they lost a bar fight:

      โˆ™ Start with cold eggs from the fridge.

      โˆ™ Steam, donโ€™t boil (youโ€™re already winning ๐Ÿ†).

      โˆ™ Give them that ice bath right away โ€“ it stops the cooking and helps separate the egg from the shell.

      โˆ™ Gently tap, roll, peel. No need for running water unless you like it.

      ๐Ÿ’Œ Final pep talk

      You, making 36 eggs:
      Not โ€œCrazy Meโ€ โ€“ more like Hostess of the Century Me ๐Ÿ™Œ

      Youโ€™re about to unleash an army of deviled eggs on the world, and I fully support this life choice. Please, please report back with your timing and how they turned outโ€”I NEEEEEDDDZZZZ to know. ๐Ÿ˜œ๐Ÿฅšโœจ

  2. This method worked perfectly! My husband and I both love egg salad but itโ€™s always been a chore to make, but not any more. I might even attempt deviled eggs once in a while!

    1. Thanks, Lisa! We are delighted this method worked so well for you. I hope there are many wonderful egg dishes in your future.