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Hollandaise sauce is an essential component of eggs Benedict, and a lovely adornment for all kinds of egg and vegetable dishes, like warm asparagus and broccoli, and for delicate fish poached in white wine. Like mayonnaise, it is a classic “emulsion” sauce, which depends on the marvelous capacity of an egg yolk to hold in suspension a much greater volume of butter (or oil, in the case of mayonnaise). But in a hollandaise, careful heating and constant whisking bring the butter and yolks together in an even more delicate alliance, with rich flavor and a thick, smooth texture.–Julia Child and Jacques Pépin
Julia Child’s Eggs Benedict
Ingredients
For the hollandaise sauce
- 3 large egg yolks
- 1 tablespoon water
- 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice, or more if needed
- 12 to 16 tablespoons very soft unsalted butter
- Salt, to taste
- Freshly ground white pepper, to taste
For the poached eggs
- 2 tablespoons distilled white vinegar, per 2 quarts (1.9 l) water
- 4 large eggs, the fresher the better
For the eggs Benedict
- 4 slices of brioche or home-style white bread, cut into 4-inch (10-cm) rounds, or 2 split and toasted English muffins
- Butter
- 4 to 8 slices prosciutto, boiled ham, cooked strip bacon, or Canadian bacon
- 4 warm poached eggs
- 1 cup hollandaise sauce
- Freshly ground pepper
Instructions
Make the hollandaise sauce
- Whisk the yolks, water, and lemon juice in a saucepan that’s off the heat for a few moments, until the mixture is thick and pale. (This prepares them for what is to come.)
- Place the pan over moderately low heat and continue to whisk at a reasonable speed, reaching all over the bottom and insides of the pan where the eggs tend to overcook. To moderate the heat, frequently move the pan off the burner for a few seconds, and then back on. (If, by chance, the eggs seem to be cooking too fast, set the pan in the bowl of cold water to cool the bottom, then continue.) As they cook, the eggs will become frothy and increase in volume and then thicken. When you can see the pan bottom through the streaks of the whisk and the eggs are thick and smooth, remove the pan from the heat.
- Add the soft butter in spoonfuls, whisking constantly to incorporate each addition before adding more. As the emulsion forms, you may add the butter in slightly larger amounts, always whisking until fully absorbed. Continue incorporating butter until the sauce has thickened to the consistency that you want.
- Season the hollandaise sauce lightly with salt and a dash of cayenne pepper, whisking it well. Taste and adjust the seasoning, adding droplets of lemon juice if needed. Serve lukewarm.
Poach the eggs
- Fill the pan with of 2 to 3 inches of warm water, add the vinegar, and bring to a slow boil.
- Rapidly crack and open each egg into the water, holding the shell as close to the surface as possible. The eggs will cool the water; adjust the heat to maintain a slow simmer. After a few moments, when the whites have just begun to set, drag the back of the slotted spoon gently across the top of the eggs, to move them off the pan bottom so they don’t stick. Cook the eggs for about 4 minutes, adjusting the heat as necessary.
- To test for doneness, lift 1 egg from the water with the slotted spoon and gently press both white and yolk. The whites should feel fully set but not too firm, and the yolks very soft. If you prefer firmer eggs, poach the eggs longer.
- When the eggs are set the way you like them, remove the eggs from the saucepan with the slotted spoon or strainer and immerse them in a bowl of warm tap water to wash off the vinegar. Set the spoon on a clean towel (or folded paper towels) for a moment to remove excess water. Immediately assemble the eggs Benedict.
Assemble the eggs Benedict
- Just before serving, toast the bread circles or muffins lightly, butter both sides, and warm the ham or prosciutto in a frying pan with a tablespoon butter.
- Center the toast rounds on each warm serving plate. Drape a slice (or 2) of ham, prosciutto, or bacon over the toast and top it with a poached egg. Spoon some hollandaise sauce generously over each egg and top with a few grinds of black pepper. Serve immediately.
Notes
Eggs Royale
The name sounds fancy-dancy and trés too-too, but it’s really just a simple substitution. Instead of using prosciutto, ham, or bacon (US or Canadian), swap in slices of smoked salmon. Then just spoon on the Hollandaise sauce, and you’re brunch-ready.Nutrition
Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.
I came to Julia Child for an authentic hollandaise recipe and was not disappointed. I made the following modifications:
Red Wine Vinegar instead of lemon juice
Paprika instead of cayenne pepper
I had it on my asparagus as a side for short ribs, and I felt like I was an in a three-star restaurant.
Katheryn, thanks for the modification suggestions. And the dinner is fab!
So good, this is my husband’s favorite breakfast/brunch meal but I have never been able to get it right until this recipe. I had to make this for Father’s Day and was so happy it came out perfect. The instructions were so easy to follow. Next time I’d like to try the Eggs Royals.
Marvelous, Mammav!
This is the best authentic Hollandaise Sauce I have ever made. I have been using this for many years, and everyone I serve raves about it! You will never try another after making this, and it beats any restaurant sauce. Be very careful not to have your heat too high or you will scramble the eggs, and keep whisking, constantly.
The end result is well worth the fuss!!
Vi, so happy you like it. And thanks for the caution. Readers, beware!