This recipe makes a damn fine black bean burger—and one of the best homemade veggie burgers we’ve ever had. It’s an inspired collision of ingredients that’s easy, healthy, spicy, vegan, contains no crazy multisyllabic fillers, and is satiating as heck. Be warned, there’s no “quick and easy” version of this recipe, as the authors concede. But as they say, it’s definitely worth the trouble. The recipe makes ample to package individual patties and stash in the fridge or freezer for another day—or maybe later in the same day given how surprisingly compelling the taste and texture.–Renee Schettler Rossi
Vegan Black Bean Burger
Ingredients
For the chile mayo
- 4 tablespoons mayonnaise, (if you want vegan burgers, be sure to seek out a vegan mayo)
- Juice of 1 lime, (scant 3 tablespoons)
- 1 tablespoon red wine vinegar
- 1 teaspoon mustard
- 3 dashes Tabasco, or other store-bought or homemade hot sauce
- 1 heaping teaspoon ground chipotle or cayenne pepper, or to taste
- 1 teaspoon turbinado sugar
- Freshly ground black pepper
For the black bean burgers
- 5 cups cooked black beans or canned black beans (drained but not rinsed)
- 3/4 cup bread crumbs or panko
- 1/3 cup quick-cooking rolled oats
- 2 tablespoons ketchup
- 1 medium carrot, grated
- 2 tablespoons plus 1 teaspoon olive oil, plus more for frying
- 1/2 medium red onion, finely chopped
- 1/2 medium zucchini, finely chopped
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 jalapeño, seeded and minced
- 1 3/4 cups cilantro leaves
- 1/2 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1/2 teaspoon dried oregano
- 1/2 teaspoon chili powder
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
- 1 cup popped amaranth*
For the assembly
- 3 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 handful pencil-thin green asparagus
- 1 small red onion, sliced into rings
- 1/4 head red cabbage, thinly sliced into strips
- 2 tablespoons cider vinegar
- 1 avocado, pitted, peeled, and sliced
- 1 tomato, sliced
- Lettuce leaves
- 6 store-bought or homemade hamburger buns
Instructions
Make the chile lime mayo
- In a bowl, mash everything together until completely combined. You should have about 1/2 cup. Transfer the chile lime mayo to a jar with a lid and stash it in the fridge for up to 1 week.
Make the black bean burgers
- In a large bowl, mash the black beans until smooth using a potato masher or a fork. It’s okay if some of the beans are still whole. Add the bread crumbs, oats, ketchup, and carrot to the mashed beans and mix together thoroughly. You can use your hands for this to get the ingredients to combine extra well.
- Heat 1 teaspoon oil in a skillet over medium heat and cook the onion and zucchini, stirring occasionally, until they’re tender and golden brown, 5 to 10 minutes. Add the onion and zucchini to the bean mixture and combine.
- Toss the garlic, jalapeño, cilantro, cumin, oregano, chili powder, and remaining 2 tablespoons oil in a blender and pulse a few times to get things combined and then purée until a creamy paste forms. Add this paste to the bean mixture, mix it thoroughly, and season it with the salt and pepper.
- If you bought popped amaranth, dump it on a plate. If you bought unpopped amaranth and need to pop it, heat a deep-sided pot or wok over medium heat. Toss in just enough amaranth to make a single layer, partly cover the pot with a lid, and cook until the amaranth pops. Turn the popped amaranth into a bowl and repeat until you have about 1 cup.
- Shape the bean mixture into balls the size of golf balls and flatten them into patties 1/2 to 3/4 inch thick. Dredge both sides of each patty in the popped amaranth to completely coat. Place the finished patties on an empty plate. (Your black bean burger patties are now ready for frying or freezing. If you want to store the patties in a stack, place a small piece of parchment paper between them so they won’t stick together. You can refrigerate them for up to 1 week or freeze them for up to 2 months.)
- If you’re cooking the black bean burgers immediately, place a large skillet over medium heat and add just enough oil to slick the surface. Working in batches, fry the burgers until they’re nice and brown, about 4 minutes per side. Transfer them to a plate after they are done cooking and then finish cooking the rest of the burgers. If you’re cooking the black bean burgers directly from the freezer, follow the preceding instructions but allow at least 5 minutes on each side. And you may want to partly cover the skillet with a lid or another pan to ensure that the burgers cook evenly, inside and out.
Assemble the garnishes
- While the burgers are cooking, in a small pan over medium-high heat, warm 1 tablespoon oil. Add the asparagus and cook, shaking the pan frequently, until tender, 3 to 4 minutes. Season with salt and transfer to a plate.
- Add another 1 tablespoon oil to the pan along with the onion and cook until tender, 3 to 4 minutes. Transfer the onion to the plate with the asparagus.
- Then cook the cabbage in the remaining 1 tablespoon oil until softened, again 3 to 4 minutes. Remove the pan with the cabbage from the heat, add the vinegar, and gently toss. It can sit there for a few minutes while you finish the burgers.
- Now it’s assembly time! Serve each burger on a hamburger bun with 2 patties, avocado, tomato, lettuce, asparagus, onion, cabbage, and chile lime mayo. Enjoy!
Notes
*How To Pop Amaranth
First you need to purchase some amaranth, which you can find packaged or in the bulk bins section of your local health-minded store. Heat a wide, high-sided pot over medium-high heat. (Don’t use a short-sided pot or the amaranth will fly everywhere as it pops!) Add just a single layer of amaranth—don’t put too much in the pot or it will burn before it pops. And then wait. It’ll pop in seconds. Transfer the popped grain to a bowl and add another thin layer to the pot and repeat.Nutrition
Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.
Recipe Testers’ Reviews
These black bean burgers are awesome! They really taste like hamburgers! The texture with the onion, zucchini, carrot, oats, and popped amaranth made for a “meaty” burger. And the spices, including cumin, cilantro, oregano, and chili powder, gave the burger that smoked umami flavor. Everyone who tried this burger loved it!
I used chipotle Tabasco sauce in the chile lime mayo. The recipe calls for 1 heaping teaspoon cayenne, but be careful if you don’t like it too spicy. It all depends on how fresh your cayenne pepper is and how you like it. The amount worked great for me but not so much for one of my guests. The lime juice and mayonnaise tame it a bit. Taste as you add until you’re happy with the heat level.
The combination of asparagus, onion, and cider cabbage is so beautiful and delicious. This truly is an award-winning veggie burger—the best I’ve ever eaten. Definitely double the recipe and freeze. They’d make fabulous sliders for a party, so try quadrupling the recipe. I’m still savoring the flavor, and so will you and your friends. I’m going to try grilling the burgers over hickory next time. I think that would send the flavor to even greater heights.
This black bean burger is a perfect substitute for a meat burger—satisfying without being stodgy, so full of flavor, and with a perfect consistency! The popped amaranth is a plus, giving the burgers a crunchy texture. The vegetables gave the burgers extra flavor, and the chipotle mayo was a great final touch!
I used canned beans and drained them, as the liquid would make it difficult to shape the patties, but I didn’t rinse the beans to avoid losing any flavor. The addition of oats and bread crumbs helped the burgers keep their shape.
Although these aren’t quick, they’re worth the time you spend making them! You can easily eat a couple of them in a single sitting.
These are a great answer to commercial vegetarian burgers. They’re made with ingredients you’re already friends with and give you total control over spicing or saltiness, which are my usual complaints with veggie burgers. If you can do a couple of things ahead of time, the burgers cook up in a flash. The prep is definitely more time-consuming than forming a meat patty or grabbing a frozen pre-made burger, but I think in the end this was definitely worth it, and the yield was generous enough to put some aside in the fridge and freezer.
First, I made the lime mayo and put it aside in the refrigerator. This is an easy do-ahead step that only takes 5 minutes. The only thing I felt could be improved there was to use some ground chipotle rather than cayenne. I tried that for my second batch and got a nice smoky flavor and color. I think an ideal version of the mayo would include a combination of cayenne and chipotle for a more complex heat.
Next, I tackled the scariest new thing about this recipe—popping the amaranth seeds since I was unable to locate popped amaranth. Working in very small batches (no more than 2 to 3 tablespoons at a time), you toast them in a large, deep pot for just a few seconds. Think of it as popping tiny corn, and be aware that they will want to jump out of the pan. Over medium heat or lower in a large wok, I stirred constantly, and the amaranth started popping in 5 to 10 seconds. A moment too long, and they’ll burn, so you have to stay right there. Also, if you end up overheating them, they won’t pop. I used a coarse sieve to sift those away from the light popped ones. The amaranth will resemble tiny styrofoam beads when you’re done. The rest of the prep is just a matter of chopping, measuring, etc. I’d suggest using a small food-processor bowl or immersion blender for the cilantro and jalapeño paste. My old-style Oster blender didn’t cope very well with the small amount of ingredients and liquid, and I frequently had to stop and rearrange the ingredients. As a result, my paste was a little more coarse than creamy, but it didn’t affect the dish.
I cooked my beans from scratch, so I had complete control over the salt level. I used a pair of gloves to thoroughly mix the mashed beans with the spicy cilantro-jalapeño paste and the cooked zucchini and onion. I formed the mixture into 20 golf-ball size balls and flattened them to about 1/2- to 3/4-inch-thick patties, pressing them into the popped amaranth and setting aside the batch to cook immediately. I separated the other patties using parchment paper and popped them in the fridge/freezer. I set up 2 hot pans, one for the veggies (onions, asparagus, etc.) and a 10-inch cast-iron pan that could fit 6 patties (they ended up about 3 to 3 3/4 inches in diameter). I poured in about 1/4 inch avocado oil and felt that was too much. I later found that just coating the bottom of the pan with a drizzle of oil was plenty. The burgers being cooked immediately seemed a little more fragile than the ones I cooked the second day, so that’s another reason to mix the burgers ahead of time and let the formed patties chill. None fell apart, and they were very pleasant in appearance as well as taste. I did receive feedback that more texture might be nice, which I think could be achieved with some crumbled firm tofu. The punch of flavor really comes from the spicy chile lime mayo, so for the sensitive dinner guest, I’d also serve something milder to dilute it, such as yogurt.
I swapped out the cabbage for Brussels sprouts, slicing and cooking it he same way. I also skipped the tomatoes and just used a little extra avocado. I plated the burgers over and under the veggies and without buns for those who were carbohydrate-conscious.
Day 2: The cold refrigerated patties fried up very nicely in minimal oil in a well-seasoned cast-iron pan. I also tried cooking 1 patty straight from the freezer and it only took a few minutes more. It was actually the firmest, most burger-like version.
Most of the ingredients for this recipe are easy to have on hand, so we will be making this again and again. The new ingredient was the amaranth, which was a winner. I’ll be sure to try using it crust other items. You could definitely try different seasonal vegetables as garnishes or play with what goes in the burger mix now that you have this method and the right proportions. Most importantly, you have a new vegetarian-friendly entrée you can serve to your favorite carnivores with a smile. These burgers definitely good enough for company or weekend brunch with an egg on top!
Instead of frying it, I put it in the oven for 20 mins its a little bit dry but the taste is good.
Thanks, Loreta!
I am keen to try this recipe but have heard that amaranth is banned in the US as a suspected carcinogen. Please advise. Is there a substitute?
Ruth, it’s not banned. The USDA even promotes it. It’s amaranth dye that’s the problem.