Home baking is not very popular in India and, as with most Indian kitchens, ours didn’t have a built-in oven. Most home cooking is done on the hob, and in restaurants, the oven of choice is the tandoor. My first memories of baking are of Mum using our very basic tabletop oven (which she still uses) to make birthday cakes for my two sisters and me. As I grew older, I would bake cakes myself for friends and my many cousins—we had a large extended family and there was always plenty of great food at family gatherings, celebrations and festivals.

We regularly visited local bakeries for treats such as cream rolls, pineapple cake, rum balls, doughnuts, and pattice (savory puff pastry snacks)—just thinking of these transports me home. Whenever I return to India, I make a point of visiting the old bakeries to relive those wonderful moments from my childhood. The shops still make the same bakes, even after all these years.—Chetna Makan

Pear and Cardamom Caramel Upside-Down Cake FAQs

What are the best pears to use in this pear cake?

In a cake like this, the shape of the fruit is visible in the finished product so you’ll want to use a pear that is firm enough to stay, well…pear-shaped. Bosc pears are the top choice in this recipe but Concorde and Anjou (French butter pears) will also work quite well.

What’s the best way to freeze this cake?

The cake will keep in an airtight container for up to 4 days. If you want to freeze your leftovers, wrap tightly and freeze it for up to 3 months. Thaw on the counter, then unwrap. Wrapping and freezing does mean that you might lose a little of that caramel topping though, so be aware before you do it.

I don’t have self-rising flour. What can I use instead?

For this recipe, we’ve already done the math for you. Simply combine 1 1/8 cups all-purpose flour, 1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder, and 1/4 teaspoon salt. Make sure to mix together thoroughly and use as directed.

A pear and cardamom caramel upside-down cake on a carved wooden plate, on a green wooden table.

Pear and Cardamom Caramel Upside-Down Cake

5 / 4 votes
I love the flavor balance in this cake: tangy pears, floral cardamom, rich caramel, and, underneath, a moist sponge of orange and almonds. Do try it—your friends and family will think it a triumph.
David Leite
CourseDessert
CuisineIndian
Servings12 servings
Calories361 kcal
Prep Time30 minutes
Cook Time1 hour
Total Time1 hour 30 minutes

Ingredients 

For the cardamom caramel

  • 3 1/2 tablespoons (1 3/4 ounces) unsalted butter, plus more for the pan
  • 3 1/2 ounces (about 1/2 cup) light muscovado sugar
  • 1 teaspoon ground cardamom
  • 4 pears, peeled, cored and halved

For the upside-down cake

  • 5 1/2 ounces (about 3/4 cup) superfine sugar (or blitz granulated sugar in a food processor until finely ground)
  • 14 tablespoons (7 oz) unsalted butter, at room temperature
  • 1 1/8 cups (5 1/2 oz) self-rising flour
  • 1 3/4 ounces (about 1/3 cup) ground almonds
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 4 large eggs
  • Zest of 2 oranges (about 2 tablespoons), finely grated, preferably organic

Instructions 

Make the cardamom caramel

  • Preheat the oven to 350°F (180°C). Butter a 9-inch (23-cm) springform pan.
  • In a medium saucepan over medium-low heat, gently warm the butter, sugar, and ground cardamom until the sugar has dissolved and the butter has melted, about 3 minutes. Cook for 2 minutes more, stirring often.
  • Pour this sauce carefully into the prepared pan and spread it evenly over the base. Place the halved pears on top of the sauce with the cut sides facing down.

    ☞ TESTER TIP: Depending on the shape and size of your pears, you may not be able to fit all the pear halves into the pan. Enjoy the leftovers as a snack.

Make the upside-down cake

  • In a large bowl, combine the sugar, butter, flour, almonds, baking powder, eggs, and orange zest. Use an or stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment to beat until light and creamy, about 2 minutes.
  • Carefully spoon the cake mixture over the pears, taking care not to disturb them. Bake until a cake tester inserted into the center of the cake comes out clean, 50 to 65 minutes.
  • Let cool in the pan for 10 minutes, then carefully turn out onto a wire rack. Enjoy warm or cold.
The Cardamom Trail Cookbook

Adapted From

The Cardamom Trail

Buy On Amazon

Nutrition

Serving: 1 servingCalories: 361 kcalCarbohydrates: 40 gProtein: 5 gFat: 21 gSaturated Fat: 12 gMonounsaturated Fat: 5 gTrans Fat: 1 gCholesterol: 108 mgSodium: 30 mgFiber: 3 gSugar: 27 g

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Tried this recipe?Mention @leitesculinaria or tag #leitesculinaria!
Recipe © 2021 Chetna Makan. Photo © 2021 Nassima Rothacker. All rights reserved.

Recipe Testers’ Reviews

This beautiful pear and cardamom caramel upside-down cake delivered on both taste and texture. Perfectly cooked pears nestled on top of a chewy crust and a custardy center, with strong notes of orange and a touch of cardamom this makes for an impressive dessert.

Pear Cardamom Caramel Upside Down Cake--Jennifer W.

I bought four Bartlett pears two days in advance to give them the opportunity to ripen before baking. I fit 3 1/2 pears (with some careful trimming) into a circle. After 10 minutes out of the oven and running a knife around the edges, I flipped the cake upside down and it slid easily out of the pan.

Served with vanilla ice cream or whipped cream, this would be a great dessert for the holidays.

I was so excited to try this recipe for pear and cardamom caramel upside-down cake because it’s pear season and cardamom is my favorite spice! The brightness of the fresh pear and the warmth of the cardamom were wonderful together.

The cake had more of a moist crumb than I am used to in an upside-down cake and I grew rather fond of it with each bite. I really enjoyed the hint of orange as well. Keeping the pears in halves was my favorite part. Taking a bite of the cake with a big slice of pear was so satisfying. This is a beautiful and unique cake that I will definitely make for special occasions!

This pear and cardamom caramel upside-down cake is a fabulous autumnal dessert that isn’t too presumptuous. This cake can stand alone or pair nicely with a sea-salted caramel drizzle. The warm cardamom-dressed pears sit on top of a beautiful orange zest sponge cake full of moisture and flavor.




About David Leite

I count myself lucky to have received three James Beard Awards for my writing as well as for Leite’s Culinaria. My work has also appeared in The New York Times, Martha Stewart Living, Saveur, Bon Appétit, Gourmet, Food & Wine, Yankee, Los Angeles Times, Chicago Tribune, The Washington Post, and more.


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2 Comments

  1. 5 stars
    Is something like Bob’s Red Mill Almond flour a viable substitute for the ground almonds?
    This cake looks fabulous and we too love cardamom!!

    1. That should work, Loretta, but make sure you’re measuring by weight as the volume will be a little different.