This Szechuan spice-rubbed pork has a Chinese-inflected spicy crust made with crushed Szechuan pepper, black pepper, nutmeg, and salt and juicy, tender meat. Here’s how to make it, whether in the oven or on the grill.
In this Szechuan spice-rubbed pork, the combination of peppery fresh nutmeg and Szechuan pepper makes a knockout spice rub. The meat is roasted over coals then served on a large communal platter and accompanied by mounds of steamed sticky rice. We adapted this recipe for charcoal-grilled szechuan spice-rubbed pork as a roast in an oven, calling for a little lard to compensate for the leaner pork that is now standard in North America. The roast comes out of the oven with a deliciously salty spiced crust and moist interior. You can also use this Szechuan spice rub on lamb.–Jeffrey Alford and Naomi Duguid
☞ Table of Contents
Szechuan Spice-Rubbed Pork
Ingredients
- 2 tablespoons lard or bacon drippings
- 1 1/2 pounds boneless pork butt or loin no more than 2 inches (5 cm) at it’s thickest
- 2 teaspoons freshly grated nutmeg
- 1 1/2 teaspoons dry roasted Szechuan peppercorns ground
- 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
- 1 teaspoon salt
Directions
- Place a rack in the center of the oven and preheat the oven to 350°F (176°C). Use a little of the lard or bacon drippings to grease the bottom of a roasting pan.
- Rinse and dry the pork.
- Place the nutmeg, ground Szechuan and black peppers, and salt in a small bowl and mix well. Using your fingertips, rub the spice blend all over the pork. Place the pork in the roasting pan and, using your fingers or the back of a spoon, dab the remaining lard or drippings over the top of the meat.
- Roast the pork until cooked through, 50 to 60 minutes, depending on the thickness.
- Let the pork stand at room temperature for at least 5 minutes.
- Thinly slice the roast crosswise and transfer to a platter. If you wish, deglaze the roasting pan with a little water and pour the pan gravy over the slices of pork.
Notes
Grilled Szechuan Spice-Rubbed Pork
You can come closer to the original Chinese fire-cooked pork by grilling rather than roasting the meat. Slice the pork crosswise into 3/4- to 1-inch-thick slabs. Rub on both sides with the Szechuan spice blend, then grill slowly over medium heat until it is cooked through, 20 to 30 minutes, depending on the thickness. Turn the pork once partway through and baste it occasionally with a little lard or oil to keep it moist. Let stand for at least 5 minutes. Thinly slice before serving.Show Nutrition
If you make this recipe, snap a photo and hashtag it #LeitesCulinaria. We’d love to see your creations on Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter.
Recipe Testers’ Reviews
What moist and succulent pork! The spicing was just right, not overpowering but enhancing the flavor of the meat. I basted the pork with the fat from the pan when I checked the internal temperature, and then again after I took it out of the oven. I made a thin pan gravy as well.
This was great with a side dish of rice cooked in apple cider and toasted pecans. I’ll definitely make this recipe again—it produced the moistest pork I’ve served in quite some time.
This simple, juicy roast pork took the full 60 minutes to reach the well-done stage in my oven. The attractive, rustic coating not only held in the moisture, but it also wasn’t overwhelming in spices. I was a bit concerned about the amount of nutmeg, but the spice didn’t mask the other flavors.
NOTE: You may not need all of the spice rub, as I had a good teaspoon leftover. With the spice rub not being too hot, and the roast tasting so good out of the oven, I can’t wait to try it off the grill!
This spice-rubbed pork was extremely easy and so delicious! While the oven was preheating (it was too cold for grilling), I toasted the peppercorns and mixed the spices. I used a 1 1/4-pound pork loin, which is the perfect size for the spice mix, and it took about 45 minutes to cook. The pork was tender, perfectly seasoned, and the Sichuan peppercorn flavor was at the forefront. (I’m not sure where the nutmeg flavor went, however.) I served the loin over rice with buttered carrots, and this meal fed 4 people, with no leftovers.
I thought it would take too long to prepare during a weeknight, but by the time the rice was done and I had prepped the veggies, the pork was almost ready. I bet if we grilled it, it would’ve been even quicker.
Originally published May 15, 2020
If one were to choose to cook by temperature, at what temperature would it be done?
Steve, thanks for asking, terrific question! You want to roast pork until the internal temperature reaches 145 to 150°F (60 to 70°C), bearing in mind you want to let the pork rest for several minutes during which the temperature will rise.
It would be nice to hear whether a cook used lean pork loin or fatty butt (shoulder). I think country-style ribs would also be delicious with this rub.
I’d like to try grill-roasting a pork loin roast over indirect heat, perhaps first brining it in a flavored brine that also contains the Szechuan peppercorns, nutmeg, and some garlic. Same for grilling the slices, a nice variation.
These authors continue to produce beautiful and authentic books after many years.
I just got this book 50% off at Sur La Table. Last copy! Everything looks so good. Can’t wait to cook from it.
Reads like another really great recipe that I need to try, but first have to buy the pork.
Oh god I would so use pork belly or shoulder for this… I have this book, how is it I never noticed the recipe?! Thanks for posting!!
Ling
You’re very welcome, Ling. It’s a subtle flavor, this spice blend, but a truly lovely one. And the fattier the cut, the better…as you clearly know!