
Anyone whoโs experienced the collision of textures, temperatures, and tastes of Vietnamese bun, or rice noodle dishes, knows well the allure. If you have yet to experience it, these smoky Vietnamese grilled pork patties make a very able introduction. Theyโre from Americaโs Test Kitchen and come oh so close to approximating what weโve experienced in countless Vietnamese restaurants.โRenee Schettler Rossi
Why is there baking soda in these pork patties?
The baking soda alters the pH of the recipe, which in turn (due to chemical reactions we wonโt bore you with) helps the protein in the pork retain moisture and remain tender rather than tighten and turn tough when exposed to intense heat. What results is tender pork patties that are done in mere minutes.
Vietnamese Grilled Pork Patties with Rice Noodles | Bun Cha
Ingredients
For the rice noodles and salad
- 8 ounces dried rice vermicelli
- 1 head (8 ounces) Boston lettuce, torn into bite-size pieces
- 1 English cucumber, peeled if desired, quartered lengthwise, seeded, and thinly sliced on the diagonal
- 1 cup fresh cilantro leaves and stems
- 1 cup fresh mint leaves, torn if large
For the sauce
- 1 small Thai chile pepper (or substitute another chile pepper), stemmed and minced, seeded if desired
- 3 tablespoons granulated sugar
- 1 garlic clove, minced
- 2/3 cup hot water
- 5 tablespoons fish sauce
- 1/4 cup lime juice (from 2 limes)
For the pork patties
- 1 large shallot, minced
- 1 tablespoon fish sauce
- 1 1/2 teaspoons granulated sugar
- 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
- 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
- 1 pound ground pork
- Oil for the grill grate
Instructions
Make the rice noodles and salad
- In a large pot over high heat, bring 4 quarts water to boil. Stir in the rice noodles and cook according to package directions until tender.
- Drain the noodles and rinse under cold running water until cool. Drain the noodles, spread them on a large plate or rimmed baking sheet, and let stand at room temperature until dry.
- Arrange the lettuce, cucumber, cilantro, and mint separately on a large platter and refrigerate until needed.
Make the sauce
- Using mortar and pestle (or on a cutting board using the flat side of chefโs knife), mash the chile pepper, 1 tablespoon sugar, and garlic to create a paste.
โ TESTER TIP: If you donโt care for things hot, use less than the entire chile pepper.
- Scrape the paste into a medium bowl and add hot water and 2 tablespoons sugar and stir until the sugar dissolves. Stir in the fish sauce and lime juice.
Make the pork patties
- In a medium bowl, combine the shallot, fish sauce, sugar, baking soda, and pepper. Add the pork and mix until well combined. Shape the pork mixture into 12 patties, each about 2 1/2 inches (6 cm) wide and 1/2 inch (12 mm) thick, and place on a rimmed baking sheet.
โ TESTER TIP: If your patties seem soft and a little sticky, slip them in the freezer for about 10 minutes before grilling or pan-searing to make them easier to handle.
- If using a stovetop, place a cast-iron or non-stick skillet over medium-high heat until hot. If using a gas grill, lightly oil the grate and heat the grill over high until very hot, 10 to 15 minutes. If using a charcoal grill, open the bottom vent completely. Light a large chimney starter filled with charcoal briquettes (6 quarts). When the top coals are partially covered with ash, pour them evenly over half of grill. Lightly oil the grate and set it in place. Cover the grill, and open the lid vent completely. Heat the grill until hot, about 5 minutes.
- Cook the patties until charred to your liking and cooked through, 3 to 5 minutes per side. If using a gas grill, cover the grill. If using a charcoal grill, place them directly over the coals.
- Transfer the patties to the bowl with the sauce and gently toss to coat. Let rest for 5 minutes.
- Transfer the patties to a platter, reserving the sauce on the side. Pass the noodles, salad platter, sauce, and pork patties separately and let everyone create their own plate.
Nutrition
Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.
Recipe Testersโ Reviews
This recipe takes me back to about 30 years ago when I had my first bowl of Bun Cha in a Vietnamese restaurant owned by a friend of a friendโs parents. We stopped in to say hello and they graciously welcomed me and placed a bowl of Bun Cha in front of me. For a moment, I didnโt know what hit me. The flavor explosion of salty, sweet, spicy, sour combined with cool lettuce, mint, cilantro, cucumber, thin vermicelli noodles, and warm pork just woke up my palate and took me on a flavor journey that I had never experienced before and which I hoped to have again. The thin sauce served on the side lent just the right balance to the dish and they also served it with crushed dry roasted peanuts on top.
My husband and I were so happy to eat this on a summer day. Always love fresh Vietnamese flavors and herbs! The sauce was nice and piquant and tied everything together. (I did not seed the chile because we like the heat!)
Vietnamese food is one of my all time favorite cuisines, and with restaurants still mostly closed due to shelter-in-place orders, I have been nursing a serious craving of late. On a recent trip to Vietnam, I found myself repeatedly at the Hanoi restaurant Bun Cha Ta in order to indulge my love of this simple yet flavorful meal. So when the opportunity to test one of my very favorite dishes arose, I jumped at the chance. Iโm so glad I did as this dish was really terrific!
WOW! I think these Vietnamese Grilled Pork Patties with Rice Noodles are the best thing Iโve made in this round of testing! The salad is bright, tangy, funky, crunchy, juicy, slurpy, and toothsome!
This recipe was flavorful and easy. It did seem to take a while to put together but it was worth the little extra effort. The whole dish came together well, and the sauce was the element that tied it all in. My husband and two teenage boys liked it, too.
First of all, I love this flavor profile. Itโs got to be one of my favorites of all time. The funkiness of fish sauce (which is NOT subtle here), paired with pungent garlic and hot pepper, tempered by lime and sugarโฆI could literally drink the sauce in this recipe, itโs so flippinโ good. Maybe not the best date night drinkโor maybe it IS! It might be a true test of love and appreciationโฆ
This recipe is deceptive. It doesnโt take long for the patties to cook and thereโs virtually no other cooking, but it takes some time to bring it to the table. Or maybe itโs just because Iโm a slow mincer. Either way, itโs well worth whatever time it takes because it delivers a wonderful collection of flavors, highlighted by that wonderful umami that fish sauce brings to anything.
This is the ideal recipe for a hot day! Cool, crisp, and satisfying. Iโve never made anything like this, but it was a huge hit in my house. My husband turned the leftovers into fresh tacos, using the lettuce as the wrapโhe raved about this recipe a second time! I cooked the patties on the grill in a cast iron skillet. I liked this method because the patties sizzled away in their own fat and both sides were brown and crisp.
This dish was a time machine, lurching to London. One bite and I was walking down a one-way side street just off the iconic, bustling, Oxford Circus. The place? Pho, a tiny, fast paced, sweet scented, Vietnamese restaurant thatโs a refuge for office workers. Of course, Pho has other locations, but this one is where the memory lives.
Thumbs up all around the table. A fresh and vibrant dinner with loads of flavor. The rice vermicelli noodles were perfect with the crunchy cucumber, fresh herbs and grilled pork. The pork patties had a wonderful crisp exterior and were perfectly done. They held together and flipped easily on the grill.
This dish really delivered in flavor and I think it would be fun to make for a summer dinner party since it would be relatively easy to scale and most of the prep work can be done in advance. The contrast of smells and colors and textures is delightful: the lightly charred pork, the crunch of fresh greens, the spicy funk of the sauce, the soft noodles. Everyone at my table had seconds, which meant it served three plus leftovers for one.
I made this with rice and spring salad (+ cukes and herbs) because itโs what I had, and it was great. My 8 year old loved it. Patties are a great weekday meal that Iโm sure freeze beautifully. They were definitely loose/wet, so Iโll put them in the freezer next time. I love that there are no breadcrumbs. Thank you!
Molly, Iโm so delighted you enjoyed this. And Iโm especially chuffed your 8 year 9ld loved it, too!
I think the addition of some lemongrass would be welcome here, we have an awesome lemongrass plant in our garden. What would you say to that?
low and slow, we didnโt test it that way, so we canโt say for certain, but Iโd agree that the flavor of lemongrass would likely work well here if you added it to the sauce. If you try it, let us know how it turns out.